Saturday, January 25, 2014

Why Choose Grass-Fed Beef Farms

By Marissa Velazquez


Grass-fed beef farms are not a new concept. They may be better described as a returning concept. In the 1950s feed lots where cattle were exclusively fed grain became popular with ranchers and meat producers. Within thirty years nearly one hundred percent of the beef in this country came from large feed lots.

Part of the reasoning behind using the feeding lots instead of pastures was controlling of the supply and demand arm of the industry. Feed lots enabled them to take young cattle and feed them regardless of weather or grazing conditions and thereby control the market prices as well as soy, corn and other grains that the cattle consumed. Unfortunately, experts are now expressing concerns over the wisdom of switching to feeding lots and the effect it has had on consumer health.

The amount of omega 3 fatty acids in pasture fed cattle is three to four times higher than what feed lot cattle can produce. As the omega 3 dropped in meat, coincidentally, the rate of heart disease and obesity has significantly risen in this country in the past forty years. There are cancer fighting acids, such as CLA that have also been diminished by conversion to feed lot raising of cattle.

Meat products taken from cattle that are pasture grazed contain three to four times higher omega 3 acids as meat from feed lot cows. The omega 3 acids serve to keep blood pressure down and control heart disease. They also may help stop or delay many mental health issues such as Alzheimer's or dementia.

When calves are left with their mothers for a minimum of eight months after birth they stand a better chance of acquiring the proper body frame. They can then be finished correctly and put on the proper marbling of fat. Finishing is the process of putting weight on the animal prior to processing. When the animals are finished in the feed lots they layer on fat rather than marbling their meat.

Pasture grazing is not the most cost efficient method of raising cattle. Fortunately, for approximately two thousand ranchers in America and Canada it is the only method they will use and there is a market for their products. They consider the additives, that the grains used in feeding lots contain, to be seriously dangerous to people.

Animals kept in the feeding lots are under constant stress. The overcrowding and unsanitary conditions are just the beginning of the problems. Many cattle become ill from eating the grains and the additives that are put in them. Anti-biotic are added to counter the problems inherent to the lots and the amounts must increase as the tolerance rises in the animals. These medications are passed to people who also get a raised tolerance to the medications through consumption of the meat.

Grass-fed beef farms are not the most cost effective way to raise cattle. The ranchers must rotate the cattle from one pasture to another on a regular basis so there is no over grazing damage done to the land. They must focus on making sure the cattle remain in a calm serene atmosphere while they are maturing. The farmer's main goal was being able to deliver the very best beef to the customer every time.




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